
LOS ANGELES, Jan 15 (AFP) - Shahriar Afshar will be there -- along with several busloads of Iranian Americans making the trip for the historic football match on Sunday. "Everybody I know is coming up for the game," said Afshar, president of the San Diego-based Iranian Trade Association. "It's a great outing. Several thousand are coming up from San Diego." They'll be in the stands on Sunday when the Iranian national soccer team meets the United States at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, the first game between the two sides on US soil. Politics overshadowed the last match the two countries played -- in the 1998 World Cup in France, when Iran beat the United States 2- 1. Now the team is here for a series of "friendly" matches. They lost 2-1 to Mexico in Oakland on January 9, and defeated Ecuador 2-1 here on Wednesday. Afshar, 31, left Iran in 1979 at age 10 with his family and came to California, just as the country's Islamic revolution broke out and US hostages were seized in Tehran. Most members of southern California's 700,000-strong Iranian community have vivid memories of that chaotic time, when lives were disrupted, families split and Iran 's fundamentalist regime became an international pariah. Now the two countries are moving slowly toward normalizing relations. But the United States maintains an economic embargo, and accuses Iran of supporting international terrorism. Iran agreed to the trip only after the State Department and the US Soccer Federation assured them the delegation would not have to be fingerprinted to get visas. US immigration officials often fingerprint Iranians entering the United States. Most Iranians here -- and the Iranian players -- hope Sunday's meeting will be about sport. "We don't want the game to be seen as political," said midfielder Mohammed Khakpoor, who plays for the New York-New Jersey Metrostars of Major League Soccer. "The political issue is mostly brought up by the press," Khakpoor told a Tuesday news conference. "We are here to play games and be a representative of the Iranian people."

Most local Iranians agree. Hamid Memir, who runs the Shirin Restaurant in Woodland Hills, northwest of Los Angeles, compares recent sporting contacts to the famous "Ping-Pong diplomacy" that led to the opening of relations between the United States and China. "The US and Iran cannot ignore each other," said Memir, 46, who opposed the Shah's US-backed regime before leaving the country after the revolution. "Maybe contacts starting with sports and culture is the way to go. But it is not the moment to open all doors," he said. "It's not a political exchange," adds Afshar. "It's an opportunity to take pride in your national team." The Iranian team welcomes the support. "It is really wonderful to be greeted" by members of the Iranian community, said coach Jalal Talebi. "There is a lot of warmth." The only other top-level sporting exchanges involving visits between the two countries since 1979 have been wrestling competitions. Sunday's game will be televised by the ESPN cable sports channel in the United States, and Iranian television. Talebi joked when asked last week by a reporter about the political implications of the game. "You mean against Ecuador?" he said with a smile. But while Bijan Khalili will be glad to see the two sides play on Sunday, he hopes the larger political issues -- including human rights in Iran and Tehran's support for terrorism -- won't be forgotten. Khalili, 48, was a civil engineer in Iran before fleeing here after the 1979 revolution. Now he works for Iran Shahr, a weekly Pharsi-language newspaper based in Los Angeles. "It is a political game," he said. "It is not a problem that they have organized the game, but we have to speak up against things that are still going on in Iran ." Most in the community will be cheering for the Iranians on Sunday. But Memir -- who will also be in the stands -- won't commit himself. "I am a fan of soccer," he said. "I love to see good a game." "If both sides show good football, it doesn't matter who wins."

|